older people, disabled people, and unemployed people. They handled it just like they handled their earlier struggles. Progressives supported regulation of the market economy and efforts on behalf of social justice. People stopped rushing to banks to withdraw all their savings. Under the buildings, it says, New Deal Plan for Enlarged Supreme Court. In this current events worksheet, students analyze a political cartoon about thestate ofNew Orleans after Hurrican Katrinaand respond to 3 talking point questions. The scene here is extremely violent. Overproduction of goods leading to cutbacks and layoffs, risky stock-market investment practices leading to financial panic. denies; physically forced out; poor public. How about a PWA grant?" "I offer 14 reservations I have about the Treaty of Versailles and the League of Nations.". Why was the Battle of Leyte Gulf so crucial to the Allies? What does this quote imply about the Bonus Army based on the perspective of MacArthur? _______________ Clowns could no longer _________ with the audience. In 1954, Herblock viewed Vice President Nixons anti-Communism campaign as smear tactics against Democratic legislators and imagined him emerging from a sewer manhole. A comprehensive online edtech PD solution for schools and districts. Many historians have argued that the New Deal changed American politics and governance. %%EOF Students then respond to2 short answer questions. Editing by Zachary Pincus-Roth. A political cartoon shows President Franklin D. Roosevelt showing a drawing of the Supreme Court building with two new large buildings on either side that have flags labelled FDR flying on top. What was one purpose of the Civil Works Administration, which was a part of Franklin Roosevelt's First New Deal? To put Americans back to work quickly, the Public Works Administration contracted with private companies to build highways, bridges and military bases. (a) How do Brutus' past actions contribute to the appearance of Caesar's ghost? How about a PWA grant?" They believed the free market should be the only factor in farm prices. In the first cartoon, what does the writing on the pieces of the collapsing pier tell you about the cartoonist's opinion of the First New Deal? Primary Source Worksheet: John T. McCutcheon, A Wise Economist Asks a Question, Cartoons for the Classroom: China, Tibet, and the Olympics, Cartoons for the Classroom: Nationalizing Banks, Cartoons for the Classroom: Higher Education Issues, Cartoons for the Classroom: Distracted Drivers, Cartoons for the Classroom: Ebony and Ivory Revisited, Cartoons for the Classroom: Welcoming the New Congress in Cartoons, Cartoons for the Classroom: Mosque debate Intolerance vs. . How did Roosevelt change the role of the U.S. president during the New Deal? Garvey believed that black and white Americans were incapable of working together to overcome racism. Who is the President depicted in this cartoon? Which statement best represents Henry Cabot Lodge's position on American involvement in the proposed League of Nations? They're dissatisfied with the treatment they're getting. Many of the New Deal acts or agencies came to be known by their acronyms. The National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) and the National Recovery Administration (NRA) attracted widespread criticism. The tiny nation turned the president's visit into an event of great ______. *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Dust Bowl Hits Hard: Poor _ techniques & soil _ were the biggest contributing factors to the Dust Bowl. Newly homeless people put up shacks on unused land, which they called. the people of the united states and the constitution https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Coughlin. Guilty, guilty, guilty! How does this man feel about the situation he is facing based on this quote? *FDR's New Deal* TVA: (Tennessee Valley Authority) Provided cheap -, flood control, etc. *Critics of FDR & The New Deal* Political Cartoon Analysis: Who si "driving" the sled? c. playfully converse It separated commercial and investment banking. answer choices was a main cause of the Great Depression. Two young residents of a shantytown in Washington, D.C. What is represented by the sled? Which statement is most likely to have been spoken by W.E.B. The meaning is creating different relief programs. Protected workers' right to - & use - (negotiating), Wagner Act; Unions; Collective bargaining. All of the following are aspects of U.S. foreign policy during the Progressive Era represented in this political cartoon EXCEPT __________. Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. Students study a Tammany cartoon and read Students examine how President Franklin Roosevelt kept his disability out the public eye. The National Labor Relations Act antagonized most business leaders and conservative politicians who opposed the growth of the influence of labor unions, expanded workers' rights, and the federal government's intervention in labor disputes. The New Deal represented one of the few times in history in which the federal government successfully implemented substantial social changes. Like a candidate would do, he assured the best for them. The Hoover Dam was built as part of a public works project. The political cartoon below depicts uncle sam in 1920. What is one giving to the other? What was a cause of the Great Depression? It is my opinion that had the President let it go on another week the institutions of our government would have been very severely threatened. Q. The monster destroying a European city in this cartoon is made out of symbols of America as interpreted through the prism of Nazism. Rewrite the following sentence to make the comparisons clear and correct. Apart from organized political organizations, some populist leaders gained substantial support and formed widely popular anti-New Deal and anti-FDR movements. Why was it necessary to establish the Rural Electrification Administration in order to bring electricity to farmers? What was the end result of the proposal illustrated in this cartoon? let that get you down. While the right criticized the New Deal for too much intervention of the federal government and pro-labor and anti-business stands, the left believed that Roosevelt never attempted to change capitalism and perceived the New Deal as giving business too much power. B. HRMO@Wc7qK? October 29, 1929. Congress; The American People What was the purpose of Theodore Roosevelt's "Square Deal?". He believed that expansion of missionary work would not only benefit people around the world, but would also invigorate American democracy. Many of these agencies focused on fixing the problem of _, *FDR's New Deal* Social Security: Focused on keeping - & disabled out of -, *FDR's New Deal* WPA: (Works Progress Administration) Gave - to those with specific skills, such as - and -, *FDR's New Deal* CCC: (Civilian Conservation Corp) Gave- to men ages -. Allende uses sensory details to make the setting and characters more vivid and to evoke a strong emotional reaction in the reader. What factors contributed to the Great Depression? Although many young Americans in urban areas were associated with the "new generation" during the 1920s, the decade also witnessed the rise of the Lost Generation. Read the sentence from a Chicago newspaper account of a race riot during the Red Summer. Dubbed black tuesday, the day when $16 million in stocks were sold. Consider the case of the Scottsboro Boys, who were arrested in 1931. The uneven distribution of wealth mainly led to it. *Critics of FDR & The New Deal* Too Much Power? Upper graders watch a short Bill Moyers video, analyze a political cartoon, complete a graphic organizer on the SEC, and develop SEC reform strategies to rebuild investor confidence. She reinforces the traditional American values of persistence and hard work in the face of adversity. Initially, political opposition to the New Deal was limited. He made visits to these areas to make sure these people know that things will be fixed. What drum is he playing? In 1916, pressure from activists and the National Child Labor Committee contributed to legislation that prohibited interstate trade of any goods produced by child labor. Most Popular and Successful, *FDR's New Deal* FDIC: (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) _ bank deposits up to $5,000.. to encourage older workers to retire so younger workers had more jobs available. Analyze Maps: Why is an election such as the 1932 Presidential election referred to as a "landslide victory"? What does this infer about the way blacks handled the Great Depression? Which of these was a long-term effect of the New Deal on the United States? New York police officers stood guard. They are symbolizes of Roosevelt's economic policies that Uncle Sam hopes will keep him and the country afloat. Choose the answer that best describes the action or situation. No joke! Roosevelt United States History, Analyzing Political Cartoons, The First New Deal Flashcards | Quizlet United States History, Analyzing Political Cartoons, The First New Deal Term 1 / 6 In the first cartoon, what does the writing on the pieces of the collapsing pier tell you about the cartoonist's opinion of the First New Deal? Congress _ the bill. Select a factor that shifted American foreign policy toward imperialism in the 1890s. The New Deal made the federal government very powerful. While Republicans were the obvious opponents of the democratic administration, conservative Democrats also fervently opposed Roosevelt's agenda. . After trying so many disappointing remedies, why would Roosevelt or Congress think that yet more of their remedies would work. His prior experiences led him to sympathize with many of the goals of the Progressive movement. What does this quote state about FDR's personality? Oliphant was fond of drawing Nixon as furtive, such as in a cartoon in which the president whispers to a Vietnam War protester through the White House fence. Uncle Sam, along with the United States, will drown. Analyze Data: How do the data on farm foreclosures point to a need for the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1933? What was one purpose of the Civil Works Administration, which was a part of Franklin Roosevelt's First New Deal? Some felt that it was given too much power, since _ mainly allowed FDR to - the nation as he saw fit. Identifying Adjective Clauses. What topic is Huey Long talking about in this quote? They are labeled Packed Court and are saying "Yes, yes, we all vote yes!" "I call for immediate and uncompromising activism for African American civil rights in order to achieve social progress.". Roosevelt's plans to expand the Supreme Court were not well thought out. Background information gives learners context regarding Tibetan protests Do your economists understand the complexities of the recent financial crisis? Besides providing funds to those in need, which of the following may have been another goal of the Social Security Act? Each of the following sentences contains an adjective has many problems facing him as the new President. In the illustration, Mitchells body is clad in prison stripes as he is put through the wringer a reference to a comment he had uttered to reporter Carl Bernstein. The American Liberty League was one of the first organized political groups that voiced conservative criticism of the New Deal. In your own words, explain what Hoover meant when he said the 1932 presidential election was "a contest between two philosophies of government.". What was the purpose of FDR's fireside chats? The 1920s. They all benefitted cause of the dams and power plants that were constructed within the areas. Herblock the nom-de-toon of the late Herbert Block had long lampooned Nixon by the time the break-in occurred. Why did President Theodore Roosevelt use the power of his office to advance Progressive reform? Click the card to flip And in a work now on display at the National Portrait Gallery, Oliphant pictured Nixon and Chief of Staff H.R. What was the role of SNCC in the civil rights movement? Roosevelt's 1936 attempt to change the political balance in the Supreme Court ("court packing") strengthened and unified opponents of the New Deal who created what would be known as the Conservative Coalition. He feels that there is still hope even if something bad happened to him and his family. The Red Scare was a period following World War I in which Americans suppressed radical dissent. In this current events worksheet, students analyze a political cartoon about the state of New Orleans after Hurrican Katrina and respond to 3 talking point questions + Worksheet Lesson Planet: Curated OER Cartoons for the Classroom: Welcoming the New Congress in Cartoons For Students 8th - 12th What did the Civilian Conservation Corps primarily work on? One trend of the 1920s that associated the decade with a "new generation" was young urban women who wore short skirts, had short hair and smoked and drank in public. It brought together conservative Democrats, Republicans, and business leaders who opposed the vast intervention of the central government in the economy. It was necessary to do this to fund for the electricity and to distribute it. Change it NOW! Farmers had to meet the unprecedented crop demands caused by WW1. *President Hoover* His Popularity (or Lack of): Hoover was basically _ for the suffering and misery of the people, because of how casual he spoke about peoples' problems and the conditions of the country. I think Americans went out in panic after bank failures. Underline each adjective clause and circle the word each clause modifies. The New Deal transformed the Democratic Party. Franklin D. Roosevelt, speech at Oglethorpe University, May 22, 1932 Why was the electricity generated by the TVA cheaper than that generated by private power companies? Why was the National Recovery Administration unsuccessful? *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Dust Bowl Hits Hard: To try and prevent another Dust Bowl from happening, __ implemented a program to plant millions of _ in __. What is unusual about California's location compared to other destinations? The practice of making high-risk investments in hopes of obtaining large profits. Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) between 1933 and 1939, which took action to bring about immediate economic relief as well as reforms in industry, agriculture, finance, waterpower, labour, and housing, vastly increasing the scope of the federal government's activities. He even mocked the president in sculpture, including the bronze Nixon on Horseback in which the president, in Napoleonic pose, looks wearied by Watergate instead of Waterloo. b. talk seriously Which of the statements reflects President Herbert Hoover's response to the Great Depression? ; Congress; promised . What term was used for this group? Cartoons for the Classroom: Drawing a Bead on Distracted Drivers, The Great Depression - FDR and the New Deal, Franklin Roosevelt's Proposal for Reforming the Supreme Court: 168 Days of National Debate, Cartoons for the Classroom: China, Tibet and the Olympics, The Roosevelts: An Intimate HistorySnapshot Lessons. U.S. History II/ Unit 2 Milestone Retake Test, Unit 3 Challenge Questions/ The United States, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment. Explain how this fits into historical facts of the time period. One where all citizens have enough to afford anything they want and get the opportunities they need. Woodward would read each roughed-out draft. Now shes celebrating them. Analyze Political Cartoons: What does this cartoon say about the difference between President Hoover's perception of the depression and the reality many Americans faced, This cartoon states that as Hoover tries new efforts to try to end the depression, things would only get worse for the Americans themselves. answer choices . It's referred to as a landslide victory due to the dramatic amount of votes Roosevelt had. hV[k0+z.P The Roosevelt family was one of the most influential and prominent political forces in the 20th century, leaving behind a wide-ranging legacy of conservation, progressivism, and economic growth. Anti- FDR Cartoon that he is a tyrant. For the 1972 Post article, the quote read, Katie Graham is gonna get caught in a big fat wringer if thats published, after editor Ben Bradlee judiciously altered Mitchells original, cruder remark. Predict Consequences How do you think the American public reacted to bank failures? *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Dust Bowl Hits Hard: Many families moved __ to __ & abandoned their farms. Not even a fictional cartoon character could speak so freely. In one of his more biting works, he imagines a heavily eyebrowed Nixon trying to explain to a wide-eyed Gerald Ford a deal whereby Ford, as future president, will pardon Nixon. Whites were willing to use violence to maintain an informal form of racial segregation in Chicago. A political cartoon shows Uncle Sam rising from behind a large desk. Douglas MacArthur, 1932 This would make the land more vulnerable to erosion. Use this political cartoon analysis instructional activity to shed some humor and light on the nationalization of banks. Its a perfect cartoon., Edward Sorel doesnt mince words when reliving some of his satirical illustrations for various publications during Watergate: Nixon was a hateful person, and any time I could do him was a pleasure., Sorel has caricatured a cultural parade of famous faces across more than six decades, from Hollywood to Washington to overseas. What is the message of this cartoon? What other new chance came to women just after World War 1. answer choices Two political cartoons display the issue using humor, and background information gives a more serious coverage of the dangers and legislation involved. Analyze Charts: Supply-side or "trickle-down" economics is a theory that plays out differently based on economic circumstances. endstream endobj 2150 0 obj <>/Metadata 93 0 R/Outlines 114 0 R/Pages 2144 0 R/StructTreeRoot 127 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 2151 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 2152 0 obj <>stream *FDR's New Deal* SEC and FDIC: Both SEC and FDIC helped alleviate - that came with saving and investing money. Hoover's policies had failed to provide sufficient economic relief. There was no such thing. d. provide entertainment. This shows that people are spending more through New Deal programs rather than earning money. FDR and the New Deal attracted criticism from all sides of the political scene. They thought grain should not be used to make beer and liquor when soldiers overseas needed food. He could be zany and cartoony in one illustration and then swing over to being more realistic and illustrative in another, and yet somehow both were unmistakably Jack, says veteran Mad caricature artist Tom Richmond. Upon the break-ins 50th anniversary, illustrations by Davis, Oliphant and Sorel are among the artworks featured in the National Portrait Gallery show Watergate: Portraiture and Intrigue, on view through Sept. 25. Write down what you think the message of the cartoon is: Big Business had all the power before TR became president, after TR became president he took power What is the program depicted in this cartoon? They know what it was like to be facing this type of poverty. 60% less farmers had electricity in 1933 compared to 1945. Unemployment increased the most between 1929-1932, Makeshift shantytown that sprang up on the edges of america's cities. During the 1920s, W. E. B. Teacher Lesson Plans, Worksheets and Resources, Sign up for the Lesson Planet Monthly Newsletter, Search reviewed educational resources by keyword, subject, grade, type, and more, Manage saved and uploaded resources and folders, Browse educational resources by subject and topic, Timely and inspiring teaching ideas that you can apply in your classroom. Laborers who had originally agreed not to strike in support of the war effort participated in nearly 3,000 strikes in 1919. Federal agents arrested (often without warrants) thousands of individuals affiliated with radical organizations and labor unions. Tenth graders analyze Roosevelt's Fireside Chats. Kids learn how to read political cartoons using McCutcheon's drawing as a starting point and then progressing to other images found online. Image 0 of 102 In the cartoon, Nixon asks: Do you think its still hungry ?, Oliphant says with a laugh that he liked to render Nixon as a pair of eyebrows, then drop a couple of eyes in you didnt need anything else.. For example, the Works Progress Administration was known as the WPA, while the Civilian Conservation Corps was known as the CCC. Part 5: 1950-2000. Uncle Sam offers a baseball bat called "National Big Stick" to a player in a Nationals uniform, a reference to President Theodore Roosevelt's big stick diplomacy. Its influence was rather limited. Every day in the morning paper, the Pulitzer-winning cartoonist for the Dayton Daily News found so much fertile satiric terrain. As the Great Depression progressed, how did one wave of job losses lead to further job losses? Insensitivity, Cartoons for the Classroom: 9/11 Revisited, Cartoons for the Classroom: The Political Dr. Seuss, Cartoons for the Classroom: Tooning into the Candidates: Michael Bloomberg, Cartoons for the Classroom: Tooning into the Candidates - Fred Thompson, Cartoons for the Classroom: Unhealthy Outlook. What is the message of this cartoon? f`n Y2LJ$ The National Portrait Gallery exhibit includes a Sorel illustration in which then-Post publisher Katharine Graham waves goodbye to John Mitchell, who would serve time for his role in the Watergate conspiracy and coverup. What is the message of this cartoon? Fotosearch / Archive Photos / Getty Images / Universal Images Group/ Image Quest 2015 Seventh graders investigate the implications of economic fallout. in order to drive the prices back -. *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Dust Bowl Hits Hard: The _ was the area most affected by the storm. The New Deal changed American political thinking because it was based on the principle that the- answer choices economy will fix itself if left alone federal government should attempt to solve social and economic problems political parties must work together to deal with national problems They were accused of promoting monopolies and investing too much power in labor unions and workers. His faith in localism would be misplaced due to the fact a crisis that is this bigs needs full federal involvement. How did the Banking Act of 1933 make banks more stable in the long run? It would raise the price of goods ported from these countries. Examine the role of the Securities Exchange Commission. Analyze Graphs: How did Roosevelt's cutback on federal spending in 1937 affect the unemployment rate? He understood the connection between a cartoon and the instant reaction, Woodward says. The benefit is that it can help give electricity. Choose the action that was part of his First New Deal. Roosevelt is saying "Harold, I may want to do this. . 7. Lalo Alcaraz, this years Herblock Prize recipient, grew up in Southern California inspired by Conrads work: His cartoons were so blunt and powerful [that] hard-hitting doesn't even come close. David Levine, the late master caricaturist, rendered Nixon as Marlon Brandos crime boss, Don Vito Corleone, in The Godfather, the month before the Watergate break-in. How do the protestors feel about what they're going through with the company? Auto workers sit-down committee, Flint, Michigan, January 1936 Something that is unidirectional goes in _______ direction. It is common sense to take a method and to try it. Did the reduction of cotton acreage have its desired effect on prices? I love that he once said that his Time illustrations were done with little direction from the editors, Pine says. This led to many farmers losing their land and livelihood. For a cartoonist, Nixon looked like what Nixon actually was: a seedy, backstabbing, humorless character, Peters says. It would eventually go down and stabilize. Things would only get worse. And so the millions must go hungry and without those good things God gave us unless we call on them to put some of it back. What role did Eleanor Roosevelt play during her husband's presidency? Herblock, meanwhile, would read Woodward looking for his immediate response, for that moment of recognition, be it a laugh or a grin or a gasp. How did Thomas Jefferson change after he became president? Design by Hailey Haymond. Heading into the summer of 1973, with the nation glued to the Watergate hearings, Doonesbury provided a comic service by profiling some of the Watergate conspirators. Analyze Graphs: What percentage of farms had electricity at the beginning of Roosevelt's presidency (1933) compared to the end of his presidency (1945)? He was also continuing work in the Panama Canal in 1906. When he would come around with his four or five or six tentative ones, thats what he was doing but I didnt realize that until much later.. You sort of just continue to move. . The federal government did not levy any taxes on the TVA. Skim the story for more sensory details to add to your chart. An economic depression would lead to people not trusting Hoover's economic policies anymore. Political cartoons of the day; Thumbnail View. Students respond to 4 talking point questions. What was the purpose of the Agricultural Adjustment Act? hb```Yea ihV>O{Be,a`l`0=(~>OMLr`Y!$ `@ $B2in{QU{K &0pZ] L=H}N From 1972 to 1977, Davis illustrated 23 Time covers, including depictions of the decades three presidents; he had a hand in six of Times 55 covers showing Nixon, according to D.W. Pine, the magazines creative director. What was one of the features of this new morality? In one of Conrads cartoons from the Watergate years, Nixon is depicted as a Napoleonic figure sternly commanding a ship. What was the primary cause of the War of 1812? Choose the statement that describes a cause of the War of 1898. Predict Consequences: What impact would the Hoover Dam have on ordinary citizens during the Great Depression? And such brilliant editorial illustrators as Jack Davis, David Levine, Edward Sorel and Ralph Steadman crafted their exaggerated takes on Nixon, rendering him with arched back, ski-slope nose, suspicious eyebrows and heavy jowls. The writer accepts the presence of informal racial segregation in Chicago. There were also fights between people for jobs as well. Which of the following most contributed to Roosevelt's landslide win in 1932? The New Deal: 1933-1940 Critical Interpretations of the New Deal Challenges to the New Deal The New Deal faced growing opposition from conservatives in both political parties and attracted criticism among business leaders. Bacon's Rebellion Click the Pictures for an Explanation Mercantilism The Columbian Exchange The Monroe Doctrine Era of Good Feelings The Missouri Compromise The XYZ Affair Seneca Falls Convention Click the Pictures for an Explanation Articles of Confederation The Compromise of 1850 How well do you think Nixon's Vietnamization strategy worked? . He strengthened the authority of the office to make policy. telling time- spanish lauren stack 3.2.20, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen. One of Conrads darkest and starkest cartoons of the era was a 1973 white-on-black portrait of Nixon depicted as a web of deception with the names of many conspirators spun in the silk of corruption and intrigue. New forests and improved lands flourished around the nation. Most New Deal opponents promoted limited government intervention. The vets were ___ by Hoover and only added to his __ image. 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