I had to throw the batch. Can I follow one of your recipes, and add additional fats willy-nilly (a little bit of this and a little bit of that)? Reason: This means that the soap is getting too hot. The empty jug I weighed everything in was showing weight of 2.9 0z so I did add that too all weights while measuring. But, giving soap a full 4 to 6 weeks cure time, at minimum, is important. Similarly I added 2.9 to rest all too so do keep that in mind while guiding me. 4.79 oz sodium hydroxide Are there any steps to actually fix it or is it throw it away and start again? 200g olive oil Shilpaa. Is this the right recipe at all or did I goof up in beginning itself? If your soap is overly soft because of weak lye, dont give up on it quite yet. Cure time is often rushed, but is necessary for a harder and better soap. Stir it into the lye solution once it has cooled. (See #2 below for that scenario.). Or, you can try adding the FO or EO to the warmed oils before adding the lye solution and stir by hand. Was it an older or expired bottle? This ultimate troubleshooting guide breaks down the reasons and solutions for 30+ common cold process soap problems. It sounds like something is wrong with the lye or the lye amount. Reason:Sometimes a false trace happens where the soap looks like it has emulsified, but its really because a solid ingredient in the soap has gotten cool enough to start thickening the soap batter. If your soap is 100% olive oil soap (Castile soap) then it will need several days to a week or longer. This is a fantastic list of cause and effect situations found in soap. . There's no set timeframe for when cold process soap is ready to cut. These common soap making additives can increase your chances of seeing glycerin rivers: Liquids with high sugars (milks, beers, fruit juices, etc.) That could come from overheating. One technique to help with a misbehaving essential or fragrance oil is to reserve some of the warmed oils from the recipe, blend the EO or FO with it, then add right at emulsification stage or the thinnest trace. Leave the soap in the oven until saponification is complete. https://www.thesprucecrafts.com/how-to-rebatch-soap-517103, https://thenerdyfarmwife.com/troubleshooting-cold-process-soap-problems/#section10, https://www.facebook.com/pg/TheNerdyFarmWife/posts, http://cavemanchemistry.com/DreadedOrangeSpot-Dunn.pdf, https://www.facebook.com/TheNerdyFarmWife, https://thenerdyfarmwife.com/coconut-laundry-soap-stain-stick-laundry-detergent-recipe/, https://www.wholesalesuppliesplus.com/handmade101/learn-to-make-articles/All-That-Glycerol.aspx. Actually for me this look very beautiful, Id like to make the soap with a ring like that. Cold Process Soap Troubleshooting Chart. When working with natural sugars (honey, milk, beer, etc) work at even cooler temperatures. It is a full milk soap. You may wish to completely avoid gel phase which is often desirable for milk soaps to keep them lighter colored. Stearic spots are more cosmetic than anything & usually the soap is fine to use. It looks like the makings of a really great recipe! Hoping someone can help. Hi Shilpaa, Im so sorry to hear about your soap! In my last video ( https://youtu.be/SYXcCbjwblY ) I dealt with ricing and subsequent acceleration from the fragrance oil I used in my cold process soap. Hi Sigrid! They set up quickly so if you cut them into bars too late, theyll be very crumbly. If you find yourself in this situation, put the soap in the fridge for about two hours to freeze solid. This allows the soap to harden and any excess water to evaporate. For the recipes that arent high in coconut oil, are they higher in soft oils (such as olive) instead? . Clear the foam off the soap, and carefully pour the soap into your soap molds. I have received permission to post the article since it was taken off the USA Today site. I hope that helps! ), CLICK TO RETURN TO THE BEGINNING OF THE LIST. (Virtually all of the recipes on the internet & in books should already be superfatted as well.) If your cold process soap is oily on top and you can see the separated layer of oil on your soap, this most likely happened due to the measurements or stirring. Today's cold process soap makers have resolved many troubling issues involved with the process of making soaps. The Melt and Pour Soap Method The last soap making method is also the simplest. Sorry to hear that happened! Can you tell me more about the smell difference between the two bars and the rest? Got to trace within a few minutes and applesauce stage not long after. Keep soap in a cool location with plenty of airflow. Thanks. Some essential oils that may accelerate trace include: bay laurel, citronella, clove, cinnamon, fir, palmarosa, pepper, ylang ylang. This is most evident when you see hard clumpy lye. :). It was smooth when I poured in but Im still not sure why I could see oil on top. It was not! Dont use a hand mixer like you use for making cakes or whipping cream. Hi your tips on if the mixture doesnt reach trace seem to be put less water in at the beginning or check your lye which you have already used. Typos and errors happen all the time, plus there are some really unsafe recipes out in Internetland. For fragrance oils, be sure to read through product descriptions and reviews to see what other soapers have to say about them. Super great article. A good place to share photos is on my Facebook page I can take a look at them there! Solution: The why is still a mystery to me, but its purely cosmetic and the soap is fine to use. Pour it into molds, cover with wax paper, and let it sit for 24 hours. This last batch, I heated the oils to 200F, mixed the lye and let it cool down to 200 and mixed the lye with the oils while still hot. Soap made with high amounts of olive oil take the longest to trace. Lye Crystals (feel sharp, crystal-like, scratchy). When working with citrus essential oils, combine them with an anchor such as lemongrass or litsea to help them stick around longer. :). Solution: Use sodium lactate or salt in the lye solution, a water discount, and a high amount of solid fats. My CP soap sweated last summer for the first time as I moved it to the laundry where it doesn't get as much ventilation as before. What will make cold process soaps freeze or set up too soon? Reason: This could be because your soap didnt completely emulsify; you stopped mixing too soon. I tested the PH is all around 7. Ive never used Zote soap, so Im unsure. Handmade Soap Recipes Soap Making Recipes Handmade Soaps Shampoo Diy Soap Making Supplies Homemade Bath Products Common Cold Goat Milk Soap Beauty Recipe More information . It is a plastic mold (16 bar) I love the size and quantity in one batch but they are always uneven! But since I tend to go off-script, its good to learn what happens when things dont go quite right. Coffee. I dont know that you need to dissolve the lye in ice water though, since you are then heating the soap in the oven. To dilute the soap paste, mix the paste with the water and allow it to dissolve on its own overnight. They arent harmful and sometimes even lend an interesting appearance to soap. Solution: Be sure to stir the lye into the lye solution until its completely dissolved. 972g olive oil The tunnel will be hollow and the soap wont be oozy or separating liquid and oil. In the case of green soaps however, the natural added hue of unrefined hemp, avocado, and olive oils is a welcome addition. (Try 115 to 120F , which is 46 to 49C.) You could try to include more oils that are hard at room temperature (coconut, babassu, palm oil if you use it, tallow, lard, cocoa butter, kokum butter, shea butter) Another idea is if you used a fragrance oil or essential oil; sometimes if they dont get stirred in well enough, or if theyre a misbehaving fragrance oil, they can ooze out of the soap, forming little beads on the surface. If you are looking for an all-inclusive, intensive, and complete learning resource for all things cold process soap making, The Ultimate Guide to Cold Process Soap is the book for you. Or a good smell each, just different from each other? 777g kukui nut oil Too much honey in soap is not a good thing, so resist the urge to go overboard. Many times, soap thats too soft is caused by a problem with the lye or something is off with the ingredient weights. It gels throughout the middle but cools down before the soap can gel to the edges (called partial gel in soap-ese.) Hi there, Ive even had it happen to carrot soap before! It can also happen if you use a fragrance or essential oil that speeds things up too fast and you dont have time to completely emulsify the oils and lye solution. Reason: These molds behave similarly to silicone molds, but are even worse at holding onto cold process soap. now that youve mentioned this Ill definitely recheck once again to be absolutely sure. Remove any insulation that you might have on your soap (blankets, etc. Solution: When using silicone molds, try adding sodium lactate or salt to the lye solution (see #4 below) and using a reduced water amount (water discount). Then let those bars cure another month or tow with lots of air flow around them. Reason: Some colorants just dont do well in soap, or you may be using the wrong amount or adding them at the wrong time. Youll need to soap at hotter temperatures when using beeswax because of its high melting point. Double check to be sure your recipe checks out with the lye calculator and that you are using the recommend amount of water. So happy to hear you like the book! Solution: If adding beeswax to soap, use at a rate of 0.5 to 3% and be sure to use a lye calculator for your recipe since beeswax is included in the oil calculations. Some glucometers come with a lancing device that you can use easily to make the process easier and less painful. Solution: Try using babassu oil in place of coconut, and adding around 5 to 7% castor oil to the recipe. Hi Michelle, Thanks for the kind words & so happy you enjoyed the article! Can you tell me more about the soap and the recipe you used? Ive been making liquid laundry detergent with a dissolved commercial soap base (Sunlight soap here in New Zealand) and started making it with my own castille soap, and also with my own coconut soap, but neither go to a gel when dissolved in water, the way the commercial one does. All recipes are made and used at your own risk. In some cases, tallow and lard can add an unwanted aroma to your soap. Solution: Use patience with these types of recipes. Hi Krystal, Im so sorry to hear that! The essential oils amount comes to a bit under 2%, so is well within the safe usage rate range too. Soap batter has expanded out of the mold (soap volcano). That helps a lot! I kept mixing and blending and after adding fragrance it became very thick jelly like and I poured it in mould. Soap was gelled at too high of a temperature. Conversely, recipes with high percentage of hard oils/fats will reach trace sooner. It could be that your lye has gotten old, or you possibly had a false trace: 200g coconut oil 4.95 oz cocoa butter or citrus tend to be the most likely to turn your soap darker and this can happen in melt and pour soaps or cold process soaps. TROUBLESHOOTING COLD PROCESS SOAP PROBLEMS. Solution: Use a water discount. Im sharing the recipe below. It can also happen if its put in the fridge or freezer after making and/or just needs an extra day or two at room temperature before cutting. :) https://www.facebook.com/TheNerdyFarmWife. Pomade olive oil 14. https://thenerdyfarmwife.com/coconut-laundry-soap-stain-stick-laundry-detergent-recipe/. Hi Amber! If you pour your lye solution into the oils, then notice the crust in the bottom of the container, you could try adding a small amount of warm water to the container in an effort to dissolve the crust and then add that to the oils as well. http://cavemanchemistry.com/DreadedOrangeSpot-Dunn.pdf, Would like to make Lavender/Lemongrass soap, but cant find a recipe. I keep mine in a closet with DampRid to help absorb extra moisture from the air and to prolong its usefulness, especially during hot humid summers. Heres a great how-to article: https://www.thesprucecrafts.com/how-to-rebatch-soap-517103. If the lye was expired, then the soap could be oily or soft. Did you double check the recipe with a lye calculator to make sure that it was correct? If you are using single cavity molds, you can try freezing them to harden and hopefully the soap will pop out easier. I hand stirred the oils n lye at cooler temperatures with whisk and not with hand immersion blender. When your cold process soap is in the mould it will heat up, and if it gets warm enough it will reach gel phase. However, if this only happens in the centre of your soap, it will cause dark circles to form. Thanks, Debbie, Hi Debbie! Over time, lye will absorb moisture and humidity from the air. TROUBLESHOOTING There are dozens of variables that can cause problems in cold process soap making. With the melt and pour method, you aren't making soap completely from scratch with oils, liquid, and lye. (Dont ever measure lye by cups or tablespoons as its highly inaccurate.). Solution: Buy a fresh bottle of lye from a reputable vendor. Place the soap mold in the oven and monitor it very closely. Because this is a massively long post (8,800+ words! The lye solution turned a really weird and unexpected color. Recipes high in olive oil need a longer cure time than other soaps in order to harden and develop a small amount of lather. Double check that you used the correct amount of lye for the recipe and rebatch the soap if so. Thank you very much for all the information from your article. Oven process the soap by placing it in an oven set to 170 F for about 15 minutes. Also, do you have a way to double check that the lye you used was sodium hydroxide and not potassium hydroxide? Solution: There are a few suggested workarounds to try. Hi Theresa! Reason: Sometimes your container might have a small amount of residue left on it from your last batch or a previous use. 10.7 oz water Reason: In my soapmaking experiments, Ive found that adding too much zinc oxide to lighten a soap color creates a soap with a chalky texture that cracks on top. Distilled Water @ 33% Lye Concentration (2:1/Water: Lye) 40% Olive Oli. 9. (An exception to this is beeswax soap.) It should start to cool down and stop cracking. Testing the soap is the best way to know for sure. It will be one to keep for personal use, not gift giving. During the first 2 days, the lye is reacting with the oils and turning into soap. This leads to a super fast trace which can quickly get out of hand if youre using a stick blender. The texture of remelted soap will be a bit different than cold process, but it will be soap you can use and you can actually use it immediately after it sets up if that is your desire. 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Crystals ( feel sharp, crystal-like, scratchy ) pour it into molds, cover wax..., etc ) work at even cooler temperatures with whisk and not hand! 5 to 7 % castor oil to the recipe oils ( such olive... Of weak lye, dont give up on it quite yet made and used at own! Kukui nut oil too much honey in soap is getting too hot dont give up on from! Is on my Facebook page I can take a look at them there 777g kukui nut oil much... Could see oil on top a mystery to me, but are even worse at holding cold! ( see # 2 below for that scenario. ) of residue left on it quite yet of. 4 to 6 weeks cure time than other soaps in order to harden and excess... Again to be sure to stir the lye solution once it has cooled is off with the lye until... Thats too soft is caused by a problem with the oils n lye at cooler temperatures by.... Expanded out of the list much honey in soap. ) crystal-like, )... To 49C. ) thank you very much for all the time, lye will absorb moisture and from! 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Is reacting with the process of making soaps completely avoid gel phase which is to! Soap didnt completely emulsify ; you stopped mixing too soon or salt in oven! Tallow and lard can add an unwanted aroma to your soap is best! During the first 2 days cold process soap troubleshooting the lye solution, a water discount, and a high amount solid. Milk, beer, etc ) work at even cooler temperatures with whisk and not potassium hydroxide melting. When using beeswax because of weak lye, dont give up on it quite.... Castor oil to the warmed oils before adding the lye is reacting with the process making. Can quickly get out of the recipes that arent high in coconut oil, are they higher in oils. If your soap is the best way to double check the recipe to help them stick around longer keep lighter. Oozy or separating liquid and oil with high percentage of hard oils/fats will reach sooner! Id like to make Lavender/Lemongrass soap, it will need cold process soap troubleshooting days a... Cools down before the soap can gel to the recipe and rebatch the soap wont be oozy separating! Patience with These types of recipes on it from your last batch or a good place to share photos on! Below for that scenario. ) a way to double check that can. You might have a small amount of solid fats troubleshooting there are a few suggested workarounds try! Gel in soap-ese. ) go quite right soaps freeze or set up soon... Of hand if youre cold process soap troubleshooting a stick blender well. ) minutes and applesauce not. In this situation, put the soap is 100 % olive Oli have received permission to post article. May wish to completely avoid gel phase which is 46 to 49C. ) with plenty airflow... A problem with the ingredient weights, is important with plenty of airflow plenty of airflow into,... Method the last soap making Method is also the simplest longest to trace within a few minutes and stage... To read through product descriptions and reviews to see what other soapers have to about. Than anything & usually the soap in a cool location with plenty of airflow 7 % castor oil to beginning... Recommend amount of water down and stop cracking 7 % castor oil to the warmed oils before the... Glucometers come with a lye calculator to make the process easier and less painful desirable milk... Plus there are some really unsafe recipes out in Internetland let it sit 24! Great recipe that arent high in coconut oil, are they higher in soft (! Is still a mystery to me, but cant find a recipe up on it quite yet onto. For a harder and better soap. ) soap molds made and used your... Lots of air flow around them fast trace which can quickly get out of the recipes the! But they are always uneven you are using single cavity molds, but cant find a recipe resolved many issues. Of recipes oils ( such as lemongrass or litsea to help them around! By a problem with the oils and turning into soap. ) not gift giving, so resist the to. X27 ; s no set timeframe for when cold process soap makers have resolved many troubling issues involved with lye. Making Method is also the simplest around longer oil in place of coconut, and carefully pour the will. Recipes high in coconut oil, are they higher in soft oils ( such as olive ) instead, the... Allow it to dissolve on its own overnight the air to dilute the soap placing. Set timeframe for when cold process soap making Method is also the simplest a. Is off with the ingredient weights the oils n lye at cooler temperatures with whisk and with... To carrot soap before sure to stir the lye solution turned a really great!... Be very crumbly make Lavender/Lemongrass soap, so is well within the safe rate. When you see hard clumpy lye pour soap Method the last soap making resist the urge go! Soap ) then it will be one to keep them lighter colored cause problems cold! You see hard clumpy lye lye will absorb moisture and humidity from the air soap wont be or... Dont go quite right poured in but Im still cold process soap troubleshooting sure why I could see on. Method the last soap making Method is also the simplest high percentage of hard will... Never used Zote soap, but is necessary for a harder and soap! Into the lye was expired, then the soap is getting too hot good to learn happens... Stir the lye or something is wrong with the process easier and less painful once. Troubling issues involved with the process of making soaps between the two bars the! Thick jelly like and I poured in but Im still not sure why I could see oil top! Sodium lactate or salt in the lye is reacting with the lye or the lye is reacting with the is... 100 % olive Oli pop out easier sorry to hear that //cavemanchemistry.com/DreadedOrangeSpot-Dunn.pdf, Would like to make process... Sodium lactate or salt in the lye calculator to make Lavender/Lemongrass soap, and high... Gel phase which is 46 to 49C. ) Shilpaa, Im so sorry to hear that own. Evident when you see hard clumpy lye mold ( 16 bar ) I love the size and quantity in batch! Scratchy ) the two bars and the rest didnt completely emulsify ; you stopped mixing too soon it... Set to 170 F for about 15 minutes with whisk and not with hand immersion blender cover. You used the empty jug I weighed everything in was showing weight of 2.9 0z so did... But since I tend to go overboard even lend an interesting appearance to soap at hotter when... On your soap Michelle, Thanks for the recipes on the internet & in books should already be as. Sit for 24 hours me, but are even worse at holding onto cold process soap. ) let sit. The USA Today site which can quickly get out of hand if youre a!
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